Aga Khan III

Sir Sultan Mahomed Shah, Aga Khan III GCSI GCMG GCIE GCVO PC (2 November 1877 – 11 July 1957) was the 48th Imam of the Nizari Ismaili sect of Islam. He was one of the founders and the first permanent president of the All-India Muslim League (AIML).His goal was the advancement of Muslim agendas and protection of Muslim rights in India. The League, until the late 1930s, was not a large organisation but represented the landed and commercial Muslim interests of the British-ruled ‘United Provinces’ (as of today Uttar Pradesh).[2] He shared Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’s belief that Muslims should first build up their social capital through advanced education before engaging in politics. Aga Khan called on the British Raj to consider Muslims to be a separate nation within India, the so-called ‘Two Nation Theory’. Even after he resigned as president of the AIML in 1912, he still exerted major influence on its policies and agendas. He was nominated to represent India to the League of Nations in 1932 and served as President of the League of Nations from 1937 to 1938.[3]

Prince

Aga Khan III

HH the AGA KHAN 1936.jpg

Aga Khan III in 1936

48th Imam of the Nizari Ismaili religion.

Preceded by

Aga Khan II

Succeeded by

Aga Khan IV

Member (later President) of the Assembly of The League of Nations

In office

1934–1937

2nd President of the All-India Muslim League

In office

1906 – (not known)

Preceded by

Khwaja Salimullah

Personal

Born

2 November 1877[1]

Karachi, Bombay Presidency, British India (now Pakistan)

Died

11 July 1957 (aged 79)[1]

Versoix, near Geneva, Switzerland

Resting place

Mausoleum of Aga Khan, Aswan, Egypt

Religion

Shia Islam

Spouse

Shahzadi Begum

Cleope Teresa Magliano

Andrée Joséphine Carron

Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan (birth name, Yvonne Blanche Labrousse)

Children

Giuseppe Mahdi Khan

Aly Salman Aga Khan

Sadruddin Aga Khan

Parents

Aqa Ali Shah (father)

Shams al-Muluk (mother)

Denomination

Isma’ilism

School

Nizari Ismaili

Lineage

Fatimid

Other names

Sultan Mahomed Shah

Senior posting

Initiation

1885

Post

48th Nizari Imām

Early life              

Career 

Imamat               

Religious and social views            

Racehorse ownership and equestrianism            

Marriages and children 

Death and succession   

Legacy 

Honours              

References        

Sources               

External links    

Last edited 11 hours ago by DEFCON5

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History of Nizari Isma’ilism

Aspect of history

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